July 13th Meeting
Posted by Bruce Vincent
Lester Snow Talks WaterLester Snow spoke on the California water system, its history, the drought and other potential problems with our water delivery system. Lester is Executive Director of the California Water Foundation. He has been the Director of the California Department of Water Resources and our region’s Director for the Bureau of Reclamation.
Lester began his talk with a brief description of the statewide interconnected water storage and delivery system which serves 30 million people and irrigates over 5 million acres of farmland. The system includes the State Water Project, the Central Valley Project, and several major aqueducts. Wikipedia is recommended for an excellent overview of the system.
The water system in California is faced with several severe challenges:
* Aging infrastructure, designed when California’s population was less than half of today’s population.
* Overdrawn and, until recently, completely unregulated groundwater supplies
* Climate change.
At this moment, California is in the midst of the worst drought in its history. Snowpack is nonexistent. Reservoirs are very low and there will be little runoff from the mountains into the reservoirs. Up to 80% of the water the state uses this year will be groundwater, which is being depleted too fast. (Some areas in the Central Valley are sinking one foot per year as water is pumped from the underlying aquifers and San Jose is now 14 feet lower than it was years ago.) Locally, the Folsom reservoir will probably be drawn down to the lowest level in its history because the Bureau of Reclamation is withholding releases from Shasta to reduce water temperatures and protect salmon – and increasing releases from Folsom to compensate.
As an example of aging infrastructure, Lester cited the Sacramento San Joaquin Delta. The Delta has existed since the end of the last ice age and was originally a large freshwater marsh. Beginning in the late 1800s, Chinese labor and then dredgers were used to create levees, channel the flow of water through the Delta and convert most of the Delta for agriculture. The Delta now produces about $500 million in crops. The levees are not completely adequate and it is feared that a combination of high water and an earthquake could break the levees and flood much of the Delta, rendering it useless (Ed note: supposedly) for agriculture. Lester briefly discussed the Delta tunnel project, which has been proposed by the Jerry Brown administration. He cited reasons for building the tunnels but, in general, did not mention the many objections raised by opponents of the Delta tunnels.
Meeting Highlights
New members Shelley Weisman and Gus Ballis had their red ribbons removed and became full-fledged members. They are shown with their sponsor, Ray Ward, and their mentors, Peter and Karen Romines.
Pete Schroeder reported on Camp Winning Hands, where Pete was a counselor last week. The photo is from the Shriner’s website. It shows Pete teaching a youngster with hand differences to play guitar. Pete spent five days working with the kids at this camp. The Shriner Hospitals for Children of Northern California sponsored the camp and paid for everything. Pete reported that Rotary made the camp possible.
The kids camped overnight and Pete was housed in a cabin full of 7 – 11 year old boys. Pete reports that he is now, as a result, an expert on zombies and possible the health hazards that can result when a normal person is touched by a zombie, with urinary contamination of the blood being number one on the list.
Our club was chartered on March 7, 1946 and will celebrate its 70th anniversary this fiscal year. With that in mind, Club Historian, Ralph Carhart, provided a brief history of the club’s first 40 years of existence.
Details below.
Announcements
Maggie Hoy is the organizer for Saturday’s Mystery Trip. Maggie revealed three clues:
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